\begin{document}$ g > 0$\end{document} or \begin{document}$ g < 0$\end{document}, respectively. The eigenstates of the associated energy bands have the features of the soliton solutions. We then show that the topological pumping of solitons exhibits quantized transport characteristics. Moreover, we numerically calculate the Chern number associated with the lowest and highest energy bands at different interaction strengths. The result shows that the quantized transport of solitons is determined by the Chern number of the associated energy band of the system from which solitons emanate. Finally, we propose a nonlinear topological pumping scheme based on a momentum lattice experimental system with \begin{document}$ ^{7}\text{Li}$\end{document} atoms. We can prepare the initial state, which is approximately the distribution of the soliton state of the lowest energy band, and calculate the dynamical evolution of this initial state in the case of \begin{document}$ U > 0$\end{document}. Also, we analyze the influence of adiabatic evolution conditions on the pumping process, demonstrating the feasibility of nonlinear topological pumping in the momentum lattice system. Our study provides a feasible route for investigating nonlinear topological pumping in ultracold atom systems, which is helpful for further exploring the topological transport in nonlinear systems, such as topological phase transitions and edge effects induced by nonlinearity."> - 必威体育下载

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Yuan Tao, Dai Han-Ning, Chen Yu-Ao
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  • Abstract views:3659
  • PDF Downloads:236
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Publishing process
  • Received Date:06 May 2023
  • Accepted Date:02 June 2023
  • Available Online:14 June 2023
  • Published Online:20 August 2023

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