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Abstract

Infrared electrochromic device is a kind of device whose infrared emissivity can change reversibly under electric field excitation. This kind of device has important applications in the fields of adaptive infrared camouflage and intelligent thermal control, and has become a research frontier and hot spot in the field of infrared radiation control. In this paper, the working principle, research status and progress of infrared electrochromic devices based on metal oxides, conductive polymers, graphene and metals are summarized, and the development trend of infrared electrochromic device is analyzed.

Keywords:

infrared emissivity/
dynamic regulation/
adapted infrared camouflage/
intelligent thermal control of spacecraft

Authors and contacts

Corresponding author:Liu Dong-Qing,liudongqing07@nudt.edu.cn

Funds:Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 52073303)

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Cited By

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主要性能	金属氧化物类	导电聚合物类	石墨烯类	金属类
调控量	0.800 (7—12 μm)	0.553 (8—14 μm)	0.550 (7.5—13 μm)	0.770 (8—14 μm)
响应时间/s	1.6	1.0	1$ \times $10^–9	10
循环寿命/次	100000	900	3500	400
多波段兼容性	红外	可见光-红外	可见光-红外-微波	可见光-红外
工艺复杂程度	较复杂	简单	复杂	简单
制备成本	较高	较低	高	较高

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Vol. 70, Issue 20 - 2021-10-20

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