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本文从相对性原理和局部光速不变性出发,建立了典型时空Dλ(1,4)的模型,讨论了其中的运动效应,计算了光谱线的频移,并在均匀分布的假定下与类星体N-Z关系的观测资料进行了比较。结果表明,河外天体的大红移可能主要不是由多普勒效应引起的,而在相当大程度上是典型时空中的距离效应。这样,运动群为SO(3,2)的模型Dλ(1,4)就可能是宇观时空较好的模写。Starting from the principle of relativity and the local constancy of the light velocity, in this paper we establish a space-time model with the classical domain Dλ(1, 4). We discuss the kinematic effect in it and calculate the frequency shift of the spectral line, and also under the assumption of uniform distribution we compare our result with the observational data of the quasar N-Z relation. Our result shows that the large red shift in the extragalactic objects perhaps is not caused mainly by the Doppler effect, but to a large extent is a distance effect in the λ λ (1, 4) [its group of motion being SO (3,2)] is possibly a better model for large-scale space-time.
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