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用速凝和连续冷轧方法制备了定向织构Dy薄片, 研究了薄片厚度和磁结构等对其磁性能的影响. 结果表明, 速凝Dy薄片的磁性能比冷轧Dy薄片差, 冷轧Dy薄片的磁化强度和磁导率与厚度、温度等密切相关. 在Dy的居里温度以下, 冷轧Dy薄片具有明显的软磁特征, 从77 K下降到4.2 K, 冷轧Dy薄片的饱和磁化强度增大了5%—8%; 当温度为4.2 K时, 0.15 mm冷轧Dy薄片饱和磁化强度达到2880 kA/m, 0.10 mm冷轧Dy薄片最大磁导率接近30. 当温度低于85 K时, 较大磁场强度下冷轧Dy薄片的低温磁化强度大于常规钴钒铁. 定向织构Dy薄片的低温磁性能和氧含量及(0001)晶面的取向程度密切相关. 本研究为制备低温波荡器大块定向织构Dy软磁体奠定了技术工艺及方法原理基础.Directional textured dysprosium foils are fabricated by rapid solidification and sequential cold rolling, and the influences of their thickness values and magnetic structures on magnetic properties are analyzed and studied. The results show that magnetic properties of cold-rolled dysprosium foils are better than those of rapid solidification dysprosium foils, and the magnetization and permeability for each of the cold-rolled dysprosium foils are related to the thickness and temperature. Below Curie temperature, the cold-rolled dysprosium foils have obvious soft magnetic properties in a temperature range from 77 K to 4.2 K, the saturation magnetization for each of cold-rolled dysprosium foils increases by 5%-8%, and the saturation magnetization of 0.15-mm-thick cold-rolled dysprosium foil arrives at 2880 kA/m at 4.2 K, and the maximum permeability of cold-rolled 0.10-mm-thick dysprosium foil approaches to 30. The cryogenic magnetization of cold-rolled dysprosium foil with a strong external magnetic field is higher than that of conventional Co-V-Fe below 85 K. The cryogenic magnetic properties of textured dysprosium foils are related to the oxygen content and the orientation degree of (0001) crystal plane. The present study lays the foundation of technology and principle for preparing the chunky directional textured dysprosium soft magnet for cryogenic undulator.
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Keywords:
- cryogenic undulator/
- texture Dy/
- cold rolling/
- magnetic properties.
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[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] [10] [11] [12] [13] [14] [15] [16]
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