-
长久以来, 人们普遍相信低维(三维以下)长程序无法在任何有限的温度下稳定存在. 这是因为温度带来的热涨落会破坏由各向同性的短程相互作用支撑的低维体系中对称性破缺的有序态. 然而, 这个定理同时要求相互作用是短程且各向同性的. 事实上很多低维体系是不满足这两个限定条件的. 比如二维CrI 3晶体中由于强各向异性的存在, 其磁子色散关系中有禁带存在. 当温度值远远低于该禁带宽度时, 磁子无法被温度大规模激发, 该二维体系中的长程磁序也就不会被破坏. 人们已经利用不同的手段对二维原子层厚度CrI 3中的磁序进行了表征, 并且做了大量尝试来调控该体系中的磁性结构. 本文主要综述了CrI 3二维磁性材料的生长、磁性结构测量和磁性结构调控, 并对下一阶段的工作从基础凝聚态物理研究以及电子工程应用角度做出展望.For a long time, it has been generally acknowledged that low-dimensional (lower than three-dimensions) long-range orders cannot stay stable at any finite temperature, because temperature-induced fluctuations can destroy any long-range orders in low-dimensional systems supported by isotropic short-range interactions. However, this theorem requires that the interaction must be short-range and isotropic. In fact, many low-dimensional systems do not meet these two requirements. For example, due to the strong anisotropy in two-dimensional CrI 3crystals, there is a band gap in the magnon spectrum. When the excitation energy from temperature is much lower than the band gap, the magneton cannot be excited by temperature on a large scale, and the long-range magnetic order in the two-dimensional system will not be destroyed. Various methods have been used to characterize the magnetic order in atomically thin CrI 3crystals, and a lot of attempts have been made to manipulate the magnetic structure in the system. Focusing on CrI 3, in this article we review the recent studies on growth, magnetic structure measurement and manipulation of two-dimensional magnetic materials, and also discuss the prospects for the next phase of research from the perspectives of basic condensed matter physics research and electronic engineering applications.
[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] [10] [11] [12] [13] [14] [15] [16] [17] [18] [19] [20] [21] [22] [23] [24] [25] [26] [27] [28] [29] [30] [31] [32] [33] [34] [35] [36] [37] [38] [39] [40] [41] [42] [43] [44] [45] [46] [47] [48] [49] [50] [51] [52] [53] [54] [55] [56] [57] [58] [59] [60] [61] [62] [63] [64] [65] [66] [67] [68] [69] [70] [71] -
[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] [10] [11] [12] [13] [14] [15] [16] [17] [18] [19] [20] [21] [22] [23] [24] [25] [26] [27] [28] [29] [30] [31] [32] [33] [34] [35] [36] [37] [38] [39] [40] [41] [42] [43] [44] [45] [46] [47] [48] [49] [50] [51] [52] [53] [54] [55] [56] [57] [58] [59] [60] [61] [62] [63] [64] [65] [66] [67] [68] [69] [70] [71] -
[1] 郭玺, 左亚路, 崔宝山, 申铁龙, 盛彦斌, 席力.离子辐照对材料磁性的调控及其应用. 必威体育下载 , 2024, 73(13): 136101.doi:10.7498/aps.73.20240541 [2] 张颖, 李卓霖, 沈保根.磁畴壁拓扑结构研究进展. 必威体育下载 , 2024, 73(1): 017504.doi:10.7498/aps.73.20231612 [3] 杨瑞龙, 张钰樱, 杨柯, 姜琦涛, 杨晓婷, 郭金中, 许小红.二维钒掺杂Cr2S3纳米片的生长与磁性研究. 必威体育下载 , 2024, 0(0): 0-0.doi:10.7498/aps.73.20231229 [4] 弭孟娟, 于立轩, 肖寒, 吕兵兵, 王以林.有机阳离子插层调控二维反铁磁MPX3磁性能. 必威体育下载 , 2024, 73(5): 057501.doi:10.7498/aps.73.20232010 [5] 熊宜浓, 吴闯文, 任传童, 孟德全, 陈是位, 梁世恒.基于二维磁性材料的自旋轨道力矩研究进展. 必威体育下载 , 2024, 73(1): 017502.doi:10.7498/aps.73.20231244 [6] 覃维, 安书悦, 陈帅, 龚荣洲, 王鲜.基于迭代反演的非磁性材料复介电常数测量及初值选取方法. 必威体育下载 , 2023, 72(7): 070601.doi:10.7498/aps.72.20222224 [7] 李乾阳, 袁帅杰, 杨锦, 王勇, 马祖海, 陈宇, 周新星.块状和超薄磁性材料中巨大且可调控的面内自旋角位移. 必威体育下载 , 2023, 72(1): 014201.doi:10.7498/aps.72.20221643 [8] 杨瑞龙, 张钰樱, 杨柯, 姜琦涛, 杨晓婷, 郭金中, 许小红.二维钒掺杂Cr2S3纳米片的生长与磁性研究. 必威体育下载 , 2023, 72(24): 247501.doi:10.7498/aps.72.20231229 [9] 李培根, 张济海, 陶野, 钟定永.二维磁性过渡金属卤化物的分子束外延制备及物性调控. 必威体育下载 , 2022, 71(12): 127505.doi:10.7498/aps.71.20220727 [10] 李乾阳, 袁帅杰, 杨锦, 王勇, 马祖海, 陈宇, 周新星.块状和超薄磁性材料中巨大且可调控的面内自旋角位移. 必威体育下载 , 2022, 0(0): 0-0.doi:10.7498/aps.71.20221643 [11] 刘南舒, 王聪, 季威.磁性二维材料的近期研究进展. 必威体育下载 , 2022, 71(12): 127504.doi:10.7498/aps.71.20220301 [12] 刘雨亭, 贺文宇, 刘军伟, 邵启明.二维材料中贝里曲率诱导的磁性响应. 必威体育下载 , 2021, 70(12): 127303.doi:10.7498/aps.70.20202132 [13] .二维磁性材料专题编者按. 必威体育下载 , 2021, 70(12): 120101.doi:10.7498/aps.70.120101 [14] 易恩魁, 王彬, 沈韩, 沈冰.轴子拓扑绝缘体候选材料层状 ${\bf{Eu}}_{ 1- x}{\bf{Ca}}_{ x}{\bf{In}}_{\bf2}{\bf{As}}_{\bf2}$ 的物性研究. 必威体育下载 , 2021, 70(12): 127502.doi:10.7498/aps.70.20210042[15] 王海宇, 刘英杰, 寻璐璐, 李竞, 杨晴, 田祺云, 聂天晓, 赵巍胜.大面积二维磁性材料的制备及居里温度调控. 必威体育下载 , 2021, 70(12): 127301.doi:10.7498/aps.70.20210223 [16] 肖寒, 弭孟娟, 王以林.二维磁性材料及多场调控研究进展. 必威体育下载 , 2021, 70(12): 127503.doi:10.7498/aps.70.20202204 [17] 蒋小红, 秦泗晨, 幸子越, 邹星宇, 邓一帆, 王伟, 王琳.二维磁性材料的物性研究及性能调控. 必威体育下载 , 2021, 70(12): 127801.doi:10.7498/aps.70.20202146 [18] 齐伟华, 李壮志, 马丽, 唐贵德, 吴光恒, 胡凤霞.磁性材料磁有序的分子场来源. 必威体育下载 , 2017, 66(6): 067501.doi:10.7498/aps.66.067501 [19] 张 浩, 赵建林, 张晓娟, 底 楠.二维磁性光子晶体及其模场分析. 必威体育下载 , 2007, 56(6): 3546-3552.doi:10.7498/aps.56.3546 [20] 魏国柱, 陈凌孚.二维磁性合金的RKKY耦合电阻. 必威体育下载 , 1986, 35(5): 681-686.doi:10.7498/aps.35.681
下载:
计量
- 文章访问数:11843
- PDF下载量:1027
- 被引次数:0